SO[L.A.]RPUNK Event Thursday, March 27

SO[L.A.]RPUNK event announcement poster, featuring the afrofuturist Reckoning 3 cover by Stylo Starr in the center, a photo of DJ Xica Soul at work in the upper left, and cover artwork from titles from Android Press and Solarpunk Press. March 27th, 2025 /
(Photo / art credits clockwise l-r: IG: @xicasoul; iStock.com/Rasan; Brianna Castagnozzi; Justine Norton-Kertson; IG: @stylostarr; Brianna Castagnozzi)

Dear Reckoning Reader,

The team at ARLA, in partnership with Solarpunk Magazine, Reckoning Press, and The Fabulist, would like to invite you to a special literary event to celebrate exciting new creative writing in environmental justice, climate resilience, and future-thinking.

On Thursday, March 27th, please join us at Art Share L.A. for a night of readings from featured writers Brianna Castagnozzi and Justine Norton-Kertson (co-Editors-in-Chief of Solarpunk Magazine), Michael DeLuca (author of the new solarpunk revolution novel The Jaguar Mask and publisher of Reckoning Press), Heather Bourbeau (whose chapbook collection Hungry Gods, and Other Matters of Conscience came out from Fabulist Editions in 2024), Joy Donnell (a winner of the Grist 2200 contest), E.G. Condé (Reckoning contributor and author of Sordidez), Cynthia Zhang (Le Guin prize shortlisted author of After the Dragons), and talented others.

We’ll have music from Xica Soul, refreshments, and time to be in community with each other, especially in the devastating aftermath of the L.A. wildfires.

Will you be able to join us? Please RSVP by email and we’ll add you to our guest list. Here’s the info:

Where: Art Share L.A., 801 East 4th Place, Los Angeles
Date: Thursday, March 27th, 2025
Time:
6:30 – 9:30 pm
Dress: Casual

Review: Another Life by Sarena Ulibarri. Stelliform Press, 2023.

Cover for Another Life by Salena Ulibarri, featuring a woman sitting under a tree in a sunset landscape, with a pool of water in front of her in which the tree's reflection is replaced by an inverted red, orange and yellow mushroom cloudAnother Life by Sarena Ulibarri, solarpunk writer and editor, depicts an ecotopian community thriving through the climate crisis after the collapse of the current global economy. In dialogue with current trends in politics and environmentalism—as well as timeless themes like the weight of history over individuals, the conflict for power between different generations, and the tension between the ideal and reality—Ulibarri explores morality and accountability in a world haunted by past actions and their environmental consequences. Can we really start over from scratch in a world so shaped by the past? Can decades of service and commitment to the greater good be condemned by a previous life?

The story follows Galacia, cofounder of Otra Vida and its current conflict mediator. The novel begins with a stunning conceptual breakthrough: Galacia’s nephew just figured out how to identify one’s past life via gene analysis. And of course everyone wants to know who they were.

Everyone but Galacia.

But here’s the deal: she’s running against Tanner to be reelected as mediator, her odds don’t look good, and she feels her opponent is too young, too inexperienced to lead the town she’s devoted her life to… And Otravidans demand both candidates reveal who they were in their past life before their public debate. Galacia has nowhere to hide when Diego, maverick scientist and her nephew, tells her she used to be “universally hated” Thomas Ramsey, “the man who had declared climate change wasn’t worth fixing because he had ships ready to take everyone who could afford a ticket to Planet B” (p. 4).

Her move? Hiding her past life from her constituents, as long as she can. Dealing with such a shocking revelation has been added to the list of the conflicts she has to mediate, only this one is about herself. As if she didn’t have enough on her plate already, Galacia also has to deal with an external threat: outside forces are trying to sabotage Otra Vida.

Another Life tackles morality, responsibility and heritage in a way only speculative fiction can. What began as a fun curiosity (having your past life figured out by science) soon turns people’s moral judgment about Galacia around. Despite the fact that she’s dedicated her whole life to Otra Vida, people suddenly hold her accountable for Ramsey’s dues, even if this character’s motives aren’t precisely those reported by historical records. Is a life of service to others and the environment enough to wash from one’s skin the faults of previous generations? Or the other way around: Can we really hold people accountable for past deeds they didn’t actually commit?

The questions raised by Ulibarri’s science fictional element (the novum) are some of the same questions asked in contemporary discussions of identity politics, privilege acknowledgement, and history revisionism. While Ulibarri resists the kind of oversimplifying that could reduce Galacia’s story to a moralistic fable, the narrative does seem to come down on one side of the debate. “I think there’s a reason we forget. We can’t get so hung up on who we used to be that we forget to be who we are” (p. 150), says one of the characters, stressing the overarching theme of Another Life: How do we deal with the past so we can move forward?

The other novum in the novel is the seed of its environmental dimension: the creation of an artificial lake in Death Valley, California, by pumping desalinated sea water into the desert through an unused oil pipeline. From the Oil to Water Project stems a social movement that will crystallize in Otra Vida, an autonomous town of about 2,000 people that by the time the novel unfolds has effectively abolished wage labor and poverty for its people by harnessing technology in sustainable ways. It has, in time and without intention, developed social classes and centralized the power in the figure of the Mediator—a power Galacia leverages in favor of the Founders (of Otra Vida) and the Inheritors (their offsprings) in detriment of the Petitioners (outsiders immigrated and accepted into the ecotopia after its foundation).

Otra Vida is not a perfect utopia after all, and Galacia is like Ramsey in a certain way. Even when they weren’t supposed to centralize power over a figure such as a president, Otravidans ended up doing so out of habit and comfort. Is it Galacia’s fault she handles power the way she does, or is it the people who endowed her with it in the first place? As a reader from outside the USA who has witnessed radically different ways of decentralized political organization, I initially thought this was a flaw in the novel. But what I thought was a lack of imagination turned into one of the central themes: even utopias have to reckon with former power and government practices and their present influence.  Ulibarri thus challenges utopianism and points towards one of its big issues: it is always made by people with a political past and history.

Cover art for Solarpunk Summers, edited by Sarena Ulibarri, featuring a futuristic city with solar panels and wind turbines against a pink and orange sunsetPart of the reason I became interested in Another Life is that the novella is labeled as solarpunk. Indeed, Ulibarri has edited Glass and Gardens: Solarpunk Summers (2018), Glass and Gardens: Solarpunk Winters (2020), and Multispecies Cities: Solarpunk Urban Futures (2021), as well as authored several short stories in the same subgenre. Having both followed the development of solarpunk and read her work before, I couldn’t miss Another Life, especially since it’s one of the first solarpunk works that surpasses the length of the short story. And it has to be said: as a solarpunk novella, Another Life delivers. Reading about Otra Vida as an ecological utopia and how it functions despite the climate crisis is hopeful and reassuring. If you want to read about a community overcoming the climate crisis by building a sustainable, technologically advanced community, this novella is definitely a must.

Cover art for Multispecies Cities: Solarpunk Urban Futures, edited by Sarena Ulibarri, featuring a Black girl seated looking at a parrot flying towards a futuristic city with terraces, plants and waterStylistically, Another Life employs straightforward, clear language that works well for depicting a radically different world. We can see that in the following excerpt from chapter two:

 

We wove through the sculpture park, where I noticed a couple of recent additions: a delightful stained glass windspinner, and a rusted gas-era pickup truck with a hundred baby dolls glued to it. Zacharia showed little interest in the collection of quirky art projects, so we didn’t linger. (p. 20)

 

While at first sight the particularization of the art pieces might seem excessive, it doesn’t get clunky and gives us the right amount of information so we can imagine them. This strategy of clear, particularized description and narration is used extensively. Even though I sometimes found it weird that Galacia spoke that way throughout the novel, it didn’t matter much because it’s a device which serves the purpose of depicting a utopian community to the reader in an accessible way.

And there are figures of speech after all, as seen in the following quote: “Anger started as a heat in my chest, spreading like a bushfire through my entire body. My fists curled so tightly my fingernails left red crescents in my palms” (p. 103). Beyond that, however, there aren’t many passages where Galacia’s speech takes a poetic bend. I get it: maybe it’s just not her thing, she’s not ‘poetsy’ and so doesn’t speak that way. In any case, I found the prose too literal and I don’t think the narrator’s choice justifies the reduction of such an important aspect of storytelling. There are other ways of achieving literary prose while having a protagonist narrator, such as developing her tone or her dialect. And I missed that in Another Life.

Another thing I would’ve liked to find in the story is the consequences of Diego’s discovery. Yes, finding out who they were in their past life takes over Otra Vida and has both personal consequences for Galacia and political ones by influencing the elections, and there are a couple scenes where characters speculate about the discovery’s future consequences, but I found the reaction to it quite mild. I felt the scientific breakthrough was irrelevant for the characters all along. After working as the inciting incident for Galacia’s character arc at the opening chapter, the discovery’s impact over Otra Vida’s society receives little attention. Aside from a couple of dialogue lines where characters debate its philosophical and legal implications, they treat the past life test as a curiosity to gossip about, as they do in the opening scene of the novel:

 

“You were an old white man?”

Cindy threw her head back and laughed. “I know, isn’t it hilarious?”

“Here, look at mine,” Alex said. Green lights flickered across the balcony as people showed off who they had been. Voices drifted from other buildings, nearly every balcony and patio in the small desert city of Otra Vida alive with discussion and laughter. (p. 3)

 

Not to say I don’t think people would have fun with their tests and gossip about them. The problem is it doesn’t get to be something else; we don’t really see the social consequences of a scientific breakthrough so radical in its spiritual consequences it’d surely spark a paradigm shift similar to those of the Copernican Revolution or the discussions around the Anthropocene.

Maybe that future society has seen too much, knows too much about the cosmos, so it takes scientifically proven reincarnation as a mere curiosity they could chit chat about over dinner with their pals, as if it were the result of a quirky personality test. But if that’s the case, if such a scientific breakthrough is not astounding for Otravidans because they’ve seen it all, it isn’t shown in the novella and so I kept finding their reaction unfounded and incredible. But then again, maybe it’s just me: I’d go crazy if such a thing as scientifically proving who anyone was in their past life was possible!

When I was reading Another Life, I thought: “I’d definitely be on Galacia’s side: I wouldn’t want to know.” Then I realized that’s the metaphor: past mistakes must be unearthed. Someone has to take responsibility for them, even if they’re not guilty. We forget that in order to be able to look back into the past, to take responsibility for what we see there and transform it, we need to be unchained from its biases. I guess it’s a thin line, the one between either acknowledging the past to move towards a better present, or pretending it never happened at all. Another Life tells a story about coming to terms with the past in order to build a better world, one where past deeds no longer haunt the present. Or, like philosophers Natalia Carrillo and Pau Luque put it:

 

Feeling guilty in a literal sense when one hasn’t taken part in an action can be an expression of narcissism and, at its extreme, can destroy the inner world and the external world. Feeling guilty in a metaphorical sense, on the other hand, can be an excuse to live an examined life in an Aristotelian sense and thus assume responsibility.[1] (p. 103)

 

Galacia nearly fell for literal guilt. By telling her story, Ulibarri creates a metaphor that brings the reader close to metaphorical guilt, the kind which reveals to us that injustice doesn’t always follow a straight cause-effect line, but that doesn’t mean no one’s responsible for it.

Another Life has a couple of soft spots, but plenty of well-rounded ones. So many it makes for a fine piece of narrative art. And like any of those, it’ll shake you if you allow yourself to read it. I highly recommend you do.

 

 

1. Natalia Carrillo & Pau Luque. Hipocondria moral. Editorial Anagrama. This quote is originally in Spanish; since the text is not available in English, the translation is my own.

Plague Winter

The year the plague doctor came to town, winter came early and held on into spring.

Up on the mountain this described almost every winter, yet somehow this year was worse. The road to the house was impassable and had been since the beginning of October. Robin’s parents were glad for the isolation, but for her and Bret it meant long snowmobile rides if they wanted to get home. Bret got his own place, near the garage where he worked. Robin was at the community college, and spent many nights sleeping on couches, or sometimes in her grandmother’s hospital room, to avoid the long commute.

The plague was a plague of trees. Hemlocks made up most of the tree cover in the mountains, and pretty much everywhere else, too. The conifers grew faster than the hardwoods, and had become easily dominant, but that was before Robin was alive. That was before her parents were alive, even. Robin had driven far enough south to see the creeping progress of the woolly adelgid, row after row of sickened or dead trees skirting the highway. The creatures sucked the moisture out of the hemlocks. Robin looked at their dry, dead branches and couldn’t help imagining the rest of the state as the wasteland it would be without them. The vision made her feel sick, and that was as good a reason as any to take forest ecology classes.

She went to talks in Albany and New Paltz. She learned about forest succession, in an effort to imagine what would come next. Every swamp full of dead snags made her angry, and she turned the radio up loud when she drove by them.

The plague doctor was an entomologist who came to work at the school. He was breeding predatory beetles that he hoped would eat the woolly adelgid. He had a hawkish nose that made Robin think of the venetian masks worn by plague doctors in the seventeenth century. She’d done an arts elective in high school on mask theater, and the image of those masks had stuck with her, until it stuck to Dr. Elvers.

Good, Robin had thought as they shook hands. Maybe now I can stop thinking about them.

Robin ended up volunteering in the lab. It was dead winter by then, and on her way to school she stopped to gather clippings of infested hemlock. The plague doctor’s beetles laid eggs on them, in the woolly substance the adelgids swaddled themselves in. When the beetles hatched, they’d eat the adelgid eggs. At the lab Robin put the hemlock twigs into jars, placing several mature beetles onto each clipping, the exact sex and number of which depended on the instructions Elvers left for her. She counted larvae, watched the older beetles crawl around their enclosures, noted what they ate. She monitored their progress, though beetle progress was hard to define.

“You stick it out,” said Eddie, Robin’s grandmother. “Eventually they’re gonna have to start paying you.”

And it was true. Elvers did hire Robin as a lab assistant, which meant she might really have to go through with her plan.

 

Visiting hours were supposed to be limited, but everyone at the hospital knew Robin, and they let her sleep on the couch in the waiting room while they chased infections around her grandmother’s body. In the morning Robin and Eddie drank coffee together, hot from the vending machine.

“You’ve got to do something useful. I don’t so much care what,” Eddie kept telling Robin and Bret. She had just turned ninety-six. She’d been telling them that for two years, now, since she first got sick.

Bret was a mechanic. It was very, very useful.

 

Up on the mountain, their parents’ house was surrounded by hemlocks. It was on the shack end of what could be called a house, so the trees themselves felt like an outer layer of walls. Winter was another world up there. It was a fairy tale world. Each time Robin saw a fox, she expected it to speak to her. But winter is best when you’ve got no place to go. Robin’s parents had no place to go, but she had school, and work, and so she had to come down out of the enchanted wood for the winter. Even on days when she took the snowmobile up there, it was like she was viewing it all at a distance. The drab reality of a long winter in the civilized world had taken over.

Eddie shook her head. “Don’t be so dramatic. You live where you live, you work where you work. It is what it is.” But her voice was bitter. Eddie had been taken from her parents when she was six years old. They were Mohawk, living up on the Canadian border, and Eddie had been taken as far west as you could get and still be in New York. She was placed in a boarding school, one of those places where they sent kids to make them assimilate. Eddie didn’t speak of it much, but Robin knew that she had tried to run away several times, and eventually she succeeded.

Eddie always wanted to run away from the hospital, too. “When the weather warms up, I’ll spring you,” Robin told her. And so they both waited.

 

That wasn’t the only thing she was planning. During November and December, Robin thought endlessly about her heist. She knew about biocontrol schemes gone horribly wrong—she’d seen that episode of The Simpsons where invasive bullfrogs devour all the food crops—but it was becoming hard to care. She considered how she could carry out her plan in one fell swoop and then vanish, but there was no vanishing in a small town, and some crimes are best committed as aggregates.

Most mornings, she filled a rubber hot water bottle and nestled it into a heap of wool sweaters on the tiny back seat of her truck. A couple of evenings a week, she was the one to close up the lab. She doubted they actually used the security cameras, but in case they did, she stood with her back to the lens as she did her final check, and herded a beetle or two into the little wire cage she kept in her metal lunch box. The lunch box hid the cage until she could make it to the car, and bury it in the warm sweater pile. The cage was a very fine mesh.

It was a difficult scheme to pull off with no place to live. She had to keep the accumulating beetles at Bret’s house. He gave her a lower shelf in his room. She took care of them, just like the ones in the lab.

Beetle fatalities were not uncommon. She marked the disappeared down along with the dead. If Dr. Elvers noticed, he didn’t say anything.

In January, he sent her over to Cornell to pick up some new stock. She saw dead trees everywhere now, dried out monuments to a lost landscape. The truck was making a new clicking sound. She didn’t like it, and she longed for the fairy tale woods. The radio was broken, so the trip passed in long silence.

The university science building was large, much bigger than the little one she was used to. The wind bit at her as she ran for the door. A woman named Kate showed her around the lab, and gave her a big box of beetles. Robin settled the box on the seat beside her and cranked up the heat. Despite her paid work as a beetle chauffeur, she didn’t feel too useful these days. The sky was darkening when she remembered she’d made herself a peanut butter and jelly sandwich. She pulled over and ate it, staring into the dead snags like they might tell her something. I could let them go, she thought. I could let them go right now, and see what happens.

It was a nice thought, but it was too late for these trees. The beetles would just starve. Not very useful.

A police car cruised by her, slowing as it passed. Her bones felt heavy all of a sudden, like molten metal had replaced her marrow. She got back on her way. Like you do.

 

Along with new beetles, the new year brought a new doctor covering the overnight shift, one who didn’t like Robin sleeping over at the hospital. She spent a couple nights at Bret’s house on the couch, but he had two roommates and she hated to bother them. “Why don’t you get a place of your own?” Bret asked. “Just a room couldn’t set you back too much.”

“Let me know if you hear of anyone who wants to rent out a closet.”

He gave a her a stony look. “Why don’t you pick up a little extra work? Something that pays better than training bugs. You never have any money, ever.”

“I’m not training them. I’m breeding them. And I have another job. It’s unpaid, but someone’s gotta do it.”

It might’ve been cruel to bring Eddie into it like that, but it had the desired effect of stopping Bret from proceeding with that particular line of questioning. Instead he shoved his permanently grease-stained hands into his pockets. Bret wasn’t any better at expressing guilt or gratitude than he was at expressing any other emotion. She wondered if that was how she came across, too. Their father called them Irish Twins. He reveled in being a lapsed Catholic.

“I’ll ask around at school,” she said, just so Bret couldn’t accuse her of being stubborn.

And Robin tried. She stood in front of those big bulletin boards, blinking, writing down impossible-seeming sums in her notebook. Reading descriptions of rooms for rent gave her a panicked feeling. If she was going to drop that much cash, it had better be on a place where Eddie could live, too.

For now, it was easier to wait out the custodial staff and sleep at the lab, in the lounge or the office.

 

That was where the plague doctor found her.

Robin was not one to oversleep. She sat up fast, startled awake by the light, still half caught in dreams. Elvers was looking down at her, at the sleeping bag and pillow, the thermos and backpack beside her. The little mesh cage, empty. He hesitated a moment, then set his briefcase down on the desk. “Bad storm last night.”

Robin wanted to clamber out of the sleeping bag, but doing so would look more awkward than she could bear.

“I don’t blame you for not braving the roads,” he said, pointedly, and turned on the computer.

“You’re early.” The sky was still dark. Robin drew her knees up to her chin, pressing her back against the wall.

“I couldn’t sleep.”

“Why not?”

“I’ve mapped out the release.”

“Of the beetles?”

He nodded, glasses lit up blue. “It’s hard to believe the time is almost here.”

Robin sat there on the floor, feeling stung. She’d had it all planned out. Everything took so long where bureaucracy was involved. She’d been ready to jump ahead, go vigilante with her stolen beetles.

And now it was time.

Elvers looked at the small cage and then at Robin. He turned to the screen. “We’re structuring the release in a very specific way, so that we’ll be able to test the results. Success rates could vary a lot, based on how many beetles we release and where we deploy them.”

Robin sat frozen, her mind whirling. I’m going to lose my job, she thought. I’m going to lose my paycheck.

“I’ve been working towards this for years,” Elvers said. “Maybe too long.”

Robin wriggled from the sleeping bag. “You had to start somewhere.” She hoped she sounded sympathetic, rather than terrified.

“Speaking of which,” he tapped a few keys emphatically. “You grew up around here, right?”

“Yeah.”

“Then you’ll recognize the recommended areas for release.” He leaned aside so she could see the screen, but he still didn’t look at her. “I’ve scheduled extra staff to assist me. We should be all set to move forward.”

Extra staff. Robin was willing to bet she wasn’t included in that group. She felt like she was standing on quicksand, the world sliding out from under her. She forced herself to speak. “So you’ve got enough help?”

Elvers hesitated, then looked at the wire cage where it lay on the carpet. “Unless you’d like to add a site.”

Robin was behind him in an instant. “Yeah. I’d like that.”

“Great,” he said. “I’ll make us some coffee.”

Robin was already running her eyes over the familiar swaths of forest, marked out with a grid.

“We’re starting slow,” Elvers told her. “Cautious.”

“Sure,” Robin said, still focused on the screen.

He cleared his throat. “I’ve secured another year of funding for the assistant position, if you want to keep it.”

She paused and looked up at him, fingers hovering over the keys. “Good. I mean, thanks.” Her limbs felt heavy with relief.

They sat in silence for a few minutes.

“Hey,” said Robin at last. “What if it doesn’t work?”

“It’s a relatively small population. It shouldn’t be a threat.”

“I’m not asking what happens if they do too well. What happens if they don’t kill the adelgid?”

Elvers sat back, the wheels of his chair squeaking. “Then we try again with another species of beetle.”

What if it’s too late? Robin wanted to shout at him. But there was no point. For all they knew, it was already too late, and too late was all they had left.

 

Bret was right about one thing: Robin never had any money, ever. That was because she was saving it for a shabby little ground floor apartment with two bedrooms and a small porch. She didn’t know how long she could afford it for. She hoped it would be long enough.

Eddie didn’t say anything as they unpacked her small suitcase. She just kept shaking her head. “All that time,” she said. “You coulda warned me you had a plan.”

“I told you I was gonna spring you when the weather warmed up. It’s not my fault you didn’t believe me.”

Eddie grunted—a pleased sort of grunt—and went out on the porch. She put her gnarled hands on the railing, looking out at the street. “Nice out here,” she said.

Robin followed her, leaning in the doorway. “The screens will keep the mosquitos off in the summer.”

Eddie waved a hand. “That’s a perk for you, then. They never bite me. They’re too busy biting you.”

“You’re welcome.”

“Let’s get some chairs out here. Comfortable ones.”

A breeze blew through the porch, warm but with the edge of chill that meant the snow was melting.

“Hey,” Robin said. “How about we go do something useful?”

 

The road was rutted and muddy, but passable. The snow was only a thin crust now, the ground bare around the trunks of trees. The driveway was a mess of mud and snow, so they went on foot up to the fairy tale house, Bret helping Eddie through the worst spots, Robin carefully carrying the box of beetles. Instead of taking the stairs, she walked right by the house and around the back.

“Hey,” said Bret. “Did you come here to see them, or what?”

“We’ve got business to do first,” Robin called over her shoulder. “You coming?”

“Let’s go, then.” Eddie tugged him forward.

Robin had thought she might get her parents in on it, too, but now that they were here, it felt kind of like a private thing. She didn’t want to have to explain. Her parents, hermits that they were, knew all about private things.

She went a little way into the forest, until she reached a giant hemlock, the biggest she’d ever known. Bret’s face lit up when he saw it. They’d spent a lot of time under these branches when they were growing up.

“Well?” Eddie said. “Let’s not waste another moment.”

“OK, then.” Robin inspected a smaller tree, studying the underside of the needles. She set the box down at the base of the trunk and opened it carefully.

“You sure this is a legit thing to do?” Bret asked.

“I hope so,” Robin said. She drew a numbered length of trail marking ribbon from her back pocket and tied it around one of the branches.

“What if it doesn’t work?” Bret asked.

“Then they try another species of beetle,” said Eddie, who knew more of the story.

“But what if beetles don’t work at all?”

“Then the hemlocks die,” Robin said. “And things change.”

Bret looked unnerved.

“Mom!” They heard their mother, calling to Eddie through the trees. Eddie turned and started back towards the house, a spring in her step.

They watched her go.

Bret bumped Robin’s shoulder with his. “I don’t want things to change.”

“I know.” Robin sat down on the damp, needle-covered ground, leaning back against the giant hemlock. After a moment Bret joined her. They gazed up through the branches into the patches of sky, one more time.

Reckoning Interviews: Phoebe Wagner, Editor of Sunvault


712cf200c8be59aee0a52e518d555c67_originalSunvault: Stories of Solarpunk & Eco-Speculation 
is an anthology of original fiction forthcoming in Spring 2017 from Upper Rubber Boot after a successful Kickstarter campaign, edited by Phoebe Wagner and Brontë Wieland. I got in touch with Phoebe as part of my continuing efforts to learn how to edit an eco-themed journal.

(Also see their interview with our friends at Solarpunk Press.)

Michael: What kind of submissions were you hoping for?

Phoebe: Well written and imaginative. Since solarpunk is still developing as a genre, we weren’t sure what exactly would show up in our inbox. If the story made us think differently about the world or catch our breath, we were excited.

Michael: Did you solicit specific writers or seek unsolicited submissions or both?

Phoebe: We did both. Diversity is an ongoing issue in the publishing world, so we wanted to solicit women, writers of color, and writers from the LGBTQ+ community.

Michael: Did you seek out writers from marginalized groups, and if so, how?

Phoebe: Partly through soliciting manuscripts, but also by emphasizing our desire for diversity in the submission guidelines. As we were reading submissions while the submission period was still open, we also tweeted about what marginalized groups we hadn’t seen submissions from yet in hopes to encourage more voices.

Michael: Did you get enough submissions/good enough submissions/the kind of submissions you were hoping for?

Phoebe: We did!

Michael: Is the set of stories you’ve chosen different from what you expected?

Phoebe: Yes and no. Some stories are so unique I couldn’t imagine them on the page until I read them. Others deal with solarpunk in a more straight forward manner. Overall, reading how writers and artists interpreted solarpunk was invigorating.

Michael: Are you satisfied?

Phoebe: More than satisfied! Working with the authors and artists was a truly rewarding experience, and we can’t wait to have the finished book out in the world!

Michael: How was your Kickstarter experience? Would you recommend it as a funding source?
Phoebe: We enjoyed the Kickstarter experience, especially since it allowed people who didn’t know what solarpunk was to find us. I’m a believe in Amanda Palmer’s the “art of asking,” and it was really special to see the literary community supporting us.

Michael: How have you found the solarpunk community? Is it vibrant/thriving/growing?

Phoebe: The solarpunk community is growing! Like any independent movement, there are key voices, but new people keep find our Tumblr and making solarpunk blogs on a regular basis. Right now, it seems like the most vibrant element of the community is on Tumblr. Following the tag always brings up interesting and enlightening posts.
Michael: Thank you very much for talking to me!

Reckoning Interviews: Faith Gregory and T.X. Watson of Solarpunk Press

Happy Equinox! The first issue of Reckoning is exactly one season away.

As part of figuring out how I want to run Reckoning, it occurred to me to ask some editors, people who have done this before or something like it, for advice, ideas, caveats. I’ve long been a fan of open source, and I very much want this to be a place where we all think and learn together, where we seek new ways to see and progress that will let us keep going for another season, another year, another generation.  So I thought I’d share the results. With any luck somebody will get inspired and found a competing magazine or two. Creativity is like love: it’s an inexhaustible resource. The more you use up, the more there is. Also we all stand to benefit from a hell of a lot more of it.

downloadBelow, then, in the first of what shall be an intermittent series, please find my interview with Faith Gregory and T.X. Watson, the editor and publisher, respectively, of Solarpunk Press.

(Please consider contributing via their Patreon!)

MICHAEL: What kind of submissions are you looking for?

FAITH: We’re looking for optimistic science fiction and fantasy based in themes of environmentalism, social inclusiveness and awareness (including but not limited to LGBTQIAP rights, disability rights, black lives matter), optimism (but not utopian or blind unawareness of current issues of oppression) and progressive tech. Solarpunk is not a “back to earth” movement.

WATSON: We talk a lot about treating the issues that we’re facing in the real world as both serious and solvable. We try to lean away from utopianism because utopian narratives tend to treat the crises of the global present as already solved, and we’re looking for fiction to help people who’re going to live through the difficult time in between now and the solved-crisis future.

MICHAEL: Do you solicit specific writers or seek unsolicited submissions or both?

FAITH: We do both. Primarily unsolicited, but we will occasionally ask specific writers for original content or reprints.

MICHAEL: Do you seek out writers from marginalized groups, and if so, how?

FAITH: We state on our website that we specifically would like to publish queer writers and writers of color.

WATSON: When we’re reviewing our submissions, if a story deals heavily with issues about marginalization, we’re conscious about whether the writer is a member of the group they’re writing about. And we have reached out specifically to women authors and authors of color.

When we got started, I made a big list of authors I’d like to ask for submissions, and before I started I crossed off all the cis white dudes, which was a really informative exercise because that took out more than half of my list. I ended up digging a lot harder to find more authors to reach out to, and I’ve started reading some really cool authors as a result.

MICHAEL: Do you get enough submissions/good enough submissions/the kind of submissions you were hoping for?

FAITH: We’ve managed to keep going so far. Pickings are slim sometimes, but there’s always at least one great story that we want or are working on at a time.

MICHAEL: Is the set of stories you’ve chosen different from what you expected?

FAITH: Some of them are stories I wouldn’t have necessarily expected to publish, but I have no regrets.

MICHAEL: Are you satisfied with how it’s going so far?

FAITH: Solarpunk Press has been more successful than I would have originally imagined. I’m very proud of what we’ve done, and I hope we continue to be more successful in the future.

MICHAEL: Do you think the press has had an impact on the field, on how people are thinking and writing on this theme?

FAITH: I think we’re a pretty heavy influence in the development of solarpunk, just by showing what stories we are willing to publish.

MICHAEL: What would you have done differently, given the chance to do it again?

FAITH: Nothing.

MICHAEL: Any other advice for me?

FAITH: Use tumblr. There’s great writers and great support on tumblr.

WATSON: Great artists, too. Most of the people we’ve hired to do our cover art came from Tumblr, and we really like having the opportunity to give work to young artists, especially those who get involved in the community.

MICHAEL: Anything else I should ask the other editors?

WATSON: Ask them about what kind of role they see their work having in the world outside the text.

MICHAEL: Yes! That is exactly the kind of thing I’m trying to get to the heart of, and a great way of putting it.

Thank you both very much for talking to me!